![]() You are setting the default encoding to UTF-8, which Django expects. ALTER ROLE myprojectuser SET timezone TO 'UTC'.ALTER ROLE myprojectuser SET default_transaction_isolation TO 'read committed'.ALTER ROLE myprojectuser SET client_encoding TO 'utf8'.This will speed up database operations so that the correct values do not have to be queried and set each time a connection is established. CREATE USER myprojectuser WITH PASSWORD ' password' Īfterwards, you will modify a few of the connection parameters for the user you just created.Set the password to something strong and secure: Next, you will create a database user which you will use to connect to and interact with the database. Remember to end all commands at an SQL prompt with a semicolon. We will call the database myproject in this guide, but it’s always better to select something more descriptive: Each project should have its own isolated database for security reasons. Log into an interactive Postgres session by typing:įirst, you will create a database for the Django project. You can use sudo and pass in the username with the -u option. You need to use this user to perform administrative tasks. Basically, this means that if the user’s operating system username matches a valid Postgres username, that user can login with no further authentication.ĭuring the Postgres installation, an operating system user named postgres was created to correspond to the postgres PostgreSQL administrative user. Step 2 – Creating a Database and Database Userīy default, Postgres uses an authentication scheme called “peer authentication” for local connections. With the installation out of the way, you can move on to the database. sudo apt install python3-pip python3-dev libpq-dev postgresql postgresql-contrib.You will be using Python 3, which ships with Ubuntu 20.04. This includes pip, the Python package manager for installing and managing Python components, and also the database software with its associated libraries. Step 1 – Installing the Components from the Ubuntu Repositoriesįirst you will install the essential components. When you are ready to continue, log in as your sudo user. Learn how to set this up by following our initial server setup guide. You will need a clean Ubuntu 20.04 server instance with a non- root user configured with sudo privileges.You will install the necessary software, create database credentials for our application, and then start and configure a new Django project to use this backend. ![]() In this guide, you will install and configure PostgreSQL (often referred to as Postgres) to use with your Django applications. While this works well under some loads, a more traditional database management system can improve performance in production. By default, Django applications are configured to store data into a lightweight SQLite database file. ![]() Django is a flexible framework for quickly creating Python applications.
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